Nowadays obesity is found in nearly all of the northern countries in
the world, especially in United States, where nearly 90 million people are
obese.
Defining obese: is when your BMI
(Body Mass Index) is higher than 30.you can calculate your BMI by dividing your
weight (in kg) by your height squared (in meters). This situation is getting out of control, and
in USA the term of “disease” has started being used with obesity. Whether some
countries have this kind of problems in Africa they are asking desperately for
food.
The first symptoms of obesity
appear when you start eating more than you burn, in other words, if you eat
too much or you don’t do enough exercise. Also there is a genetically factor
than is 30% hereditary. Sedentary lifestyle or social impediments (no time for
doing exercise or just don’t want to) can increase dangerously your weight and
can cause serious problems.
The principal mechanics of our
appetite are only located in our central nervous system. This means that our
rate of eat/appetite is completely apart from our stomach. Cause of that,
psychological diseases such as Parkinson can affect our health in that way.
Also hormonal activity can take us into food more than we want, getting higher
rates of obesity in children from 12 to 18 years old.
Obesity is divided in 3 types
Obesity type
1: is the less dangerous and is normally the beginning. Can cause high blood
pressure problems and fatigue.
Obesity type
2: can start to get dangerous. It causes partial damage in the reproduction
system and bones start getting weaker.
Obesity type
3: serious difficulties in reproduction and some injuries in the digestive
system, mostly in the liver
Obesity type 4: extreme one. These
people rarely have offspring and have serious problems breathing and doing
normal household activities. Surgery it often used to pull out people at that
stage.
Also there are other
classifications such as looking at where the grass located is or the number of
cells that accumulate it. Most common ones are the nervous type, which it’s
occasioned from stress or depression; and the chromosomal one, which comes with
Down syndrome or similar alterations.
Getting to the point having
obesity can be very dangerous if you don’t fight against it. Going running,
sports or simply walking instead of taking the bus or your car is the best way
to fight against this growing problem that nearly 30% of the European
population has.
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